IELTS Speaking Part 3 Band 9 Language: Advanced Connectors

Quick Answer: To score Band 9 in IELTS Speaking Part 3, you must use a wide range of advanced connectors and discourse markers naturally. This means going beyond simple words like 'and', 'but', 'so' and instead using phrases such as 'in light of this', 'for that very reason', 'it follows that', or 'despite this'. This guide explains exactly which connectors examiners look for, how to use them without sounding forced, and provides sample answers with Band 7, 8, and 9 language.

Table of Contents

Why Connectors Matter in Part 3

Essential Advanced Connectors for Band 9

How to Use Connectors Naturally

Band Score Comparison Table

Sample Answers (Band 7, 8, 9)

Common Mistakes

Top Tips

FAQ

Key Takeaways

Why Connectors Matter in Part 3

Part 3 of the IELTS Speaking test is a discussion about abstract ideas, opinions, and consequences. Examiners assess your ability to:

Develop ideas logically

Show relationships between points (cause/effect, contrast, concession)

Maintain fluency while organising thoughts

Simple connectors like 'and', 'but', 'so', and 'because' are fine for Band 6–7. However, for Band 9, you need to demonstrate a sophisticated range of linking devices that reflect complex thinking. Connectors help you:

Signpost your argument (firstly, subsequently, nevertheless)

Show cause and effect (consequently, thus, as a result)

Introduce contrasting views (nevertheless, on the other hand, that said)

Concede and then counter (while it is true that... it is also important to consider...)

Without these, even good ideas can sound disjointed. Using advanced connectors shows examiner that you can manage a discussion at a high level.

Essential Advanced Connectors for Band 9

Here are the categories of connectors that Band 9 candidates use confidently:

Adding Points (Beyond "Also")

Furthermore / Moreover – "Moreover, this trend is accelerating in developing countries."

In addition to this – "In addition to this, the government has introduced new regulations."

Not only... but also – "Not only does it save time, but it also reduces stress."

Result / Conclusion

Consequently / As a consequence – "Consequently, many people are reconsidering their career choices."

Thus / Hence – "The evidence is clear; hence, we must act now."

It follows that – "If the population grows, it follows that infrastructure must expand."

Contrast / Concession

Nevertheless / Nonetheless – "Nevertheless, there are still significant drawbacks."

Despite this / In spite of this – "Despite this, the number of users continues to rise."

On the other hand – "On the other hand, critics argue that it creates inequality."

Admittedly... but – "Admittedly, the initial cost is high, but long‑term savings are substantial."

While it is true that... it is also true that – "While it is true that technology can be distracting, it is also true that it boosts productivity."

Sequencing Ideas

First and foremost – "First and foremost, we need to address the funding issue."

Subsequently – "Subsequently, the government launched a public awareness campaign."

Ultimately – "Ultimately, the decision rests with the voters."

Emphasising

Indeed – "Indeed, this is one of the most pressing issues of our time."

In fact – "In fact, recent studies show a direct correlation."

Above all – "Above all, we must protect the most vulnerable members of society."

Tip: Use these sparingly. One advanced connector per 2–3 sentences is plenty. Overuse sounds unnatural.

How to Use Connectors Naturally

The key to Band 9 is not just knowing the words but using them naturally. Here's how:

Don't memorise lists – Integrate connectors into your speaking practice so they become automatic.

Use them to clarify your logic – If you are giving a reason, use "because" or "since". But if you want to show a consequence, use "consequently" or "as a result".

Pair connectors with intonation – A slight pause before or after a connector makes it sound deliberate, not robotic.

Mix simple and complex – For example: "Many people agree with that. However, there is another perspective. In light of this, I believe we should consider both sides." (Simple 'however' + advanced 'in light of this').

Band Score Comparison Table

Band	What Examiner Wants
6	Uses basic connectors (and, but, because, so) most of the time. Occasionally tries 'also', 'then'. Errors are present but meaning is clear.
7	Uses a range of connectors (however, therefore, on the other hand) with some natural use. Can use a few advanced ones (furthermore, nevertheless) but may overuse or misuse occasionally.
8	Uses a wide range of connectors accurately and naturally. Can use more sophisticated discourse markers (consequently, in light of this, it follows that) without hesitation. Minor slips possible.
9	Uses all types of connectors flexibly and precisely. Easily switches between simple and advanced connectors. The language flows seamlessly with no hesitation or forced usage. Discourse markers are used to manage the whole argument (e.g., "First, let's consider...", "Having said that...", "To sum up my point...").

Sample Answers

Question: Do you think that people's motivation to work has changed in recent years?

Band 7

"Yes, I think it has changed. For example, many people now want a better work‑life balance. Also, they care more about job satisfaction than high salary. However, some older workers still prefer stability. So overall, I think motivation is more about personal fulfillment nowadays." Why Band 7? Uses 'for example', 'also', 'however', 'so' – all correct but limited range. No advanced connectors.

Band 8

"Undoubtedly, motivation has shifted significantly. For instance, younger generations prioritise flexibility and purpose over financial rewards. Moreover, the pandemic accelerated this trend, making remote work a key factor. That said, there are still those who value job security above all else. Consequently, companies need to adapt their approach to retain talent." Why Band 8? Includes 'undoubtedly' (emphasising), 'for instance', 'moreover' (adding), 'that said' (concession), 'consequently' (result). Good range and natural flow.

Band 9

"First and foremost, I'd argue that motivation has undergone a fundamental transformation. In the past, the primary driver was often financial security, but in light of recent societal shifts, purpose and well‑being have taken centre stage. For example, many professionals now choose a lower salary if it means greater autonomy or meaningful impact. Nevertheless, it would be simplistic to claim this applies universally. Admittedly, older generations may still prioritise pensions and stability, yet even they are increasingly influenced by the desire for flexibility. It follows that employers must offer a nuanced package – not just money, but also culture, purpose, and balance. Ultimately, the most successful companies will be those that recognise this multi‑faceted nature of modern motivation." Why Band 9? Perfect use of 'first and foremost' (sequencing), 'in light of' (cause), 'nevertheless' (contrast), 'admittedly... yet' (concession + contrast), 'it follows that' (logical conclusion), 'ultimately' (summing up). Each connector is natural and adds to the argument, not just decoration.

Common Mistakes

❌Overloading every sentence with a connector – e.g., "Moreover, I think that additionally, this is also important." This sounds unnatural and reduces fluency.

❌Using advanced connectors incorrectly – e.g., "Nevertheless, I agree because..." (nevertheless introduces contrast, not reason). Always match the function.

❌Forcing connectors from a memorised list – If you hesitate or pause unnaturally before a connector, it breaks fluency. Use only what feels comfortable.

❌Ignoring simple connectors – Even Band 9 speakers use 'and', 'but', 'so'. It's the balance that matters, not replacing them entirely.

Top Tips

💡 Record yourself answering Part 3 questions and transcribe your speech. Count your connectors – aim for 3–4 different advanced ones per answer.

💡 Use connectors to buy thinking time – e.g., "That's an interesting question. First and foremost, I'd like to consider..." gives you a moment to organise thoughts.

💡 Pair connectors with hedging to sound more academic – e.g., "It could be argued that... nevertheless, I tend to believe that..."

💡 Practice with a partner and ask them to interrupt you – can you still use connectors naturally under pressure?

Resources

Check out IELTS Active for practice tests and study materials. Their speaking module includes full‑length Part 3 mock tests with examiner feedback on connector usage.

FAQ

Q: How many advanced connectors should I use in Part 3? A: Aim for 4–6 in a 3‑4 minute answer (about one every 30–40 seconds). Quality matters more than quantity – one perfectly used 'consequently' is better than three forced ones. Q: Can I use connectors like 'thus' and 'hence' in speaking? A: Yes, but use them sparingly. They sound more formal. In a discussion, 'so' or 'as a result' may be more natural. Mix both formal and informal connectors. Q: What if I forget a connector during the test? A: Don't panic. Just continue with a simpler word or phrase (e.g., 'also' or 'but'). Fluency is more important than showing off vocabulary. You can recover later. Q: Is it okay to start a sentence with 'Moreover'? A: Absolutely. Starting with 'Moreover', 'Nevertheless', or 'Consequently' is common in formal speech. But vary your sentence starters – don't start every sentence with 'Moreover'.

Key Takeaways

✅Advanced connectors are crucial for Band 9 because they show logical structure and sophisticated language use.

✅Focus on categories: adding points, result, contrast/concession, sequencing, and emphasising.

✅Use naturally – one per 2–3 sentences, with correct function and natural intonation.

✅Avoid overuse, incorrect usage, and forcing memorised phrases.

✅Practice with recordings and real test questions to build confidence.

Related Posts:

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Band 9 Vocabulary: Abstract Ideas

How to Structure Your IELTS Speaking Part 3 Answer

Common Mistakes in IELTS Speaking Part 3 (and How to Fix Them)